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The deal scoring engine
Every analyzed deal in REIzer gets a 0–100 score. The score is not a magic number — it is a weighted rubric over the same underwriting metrics an experienced investor would check by hand, graded on a rubric built for that deal's strategy. This page explains what the score considers and why you can trust it.
How a score is computed
Three steps:
- Normalize. Each metric is graded on a fixed scale calibrated from "worthless" to "exceptional" for that metric, so a great cap rate and a great cash-on-cash contribute comparably. For metrics where lower is better (break-even occupancy), the scale is inverted.
- Weight. Each normalized metric is multiplied by its rubric weight and summed.
- Renormalize on missing data. If a metric can't be computed (for example, the 10-year projection hasn't been run), it is skipped and the remaining weights are re-scaled — so scores stay comparable instead of being silently dragged down by missing inputs.
Verdict bands
| Score | Verdict |
|---|---|
| 75–100 | Strong |
| 55–74 | Solid |
| 35–54 | Thin |
| 0–34 | Weak |
Strategy-aware rubrics
A flip and a buy-and-hold rental should not be graded on the same metrics — a flip has no monthly cash flow, and a rental has no sale margin. Each strategy is scored on a rubric built from the metrics that actually apply to it, so a 78/100 Short-Term Rental and a 78/100 Flip both mean "strong for its type."
| Strategy | What its rubric grades |
|---|---|
| Long-Term Rental | Cash-on-cash, cap rate, DSCR, 10-yr equity multiple, monthly cash flow — return and coverage metrics carry the most weight |
| Short-Term Rental | Cash-on-cash, 10-yr equity multiple, break-even occupancy, cap rate, DSCR — occupancy risk is graded directly |
| Multifamily | Cap rate, cash-on-cash, DSCR, 10-yr equity multiple, per-unit cash flow |
| BRRRR | Capital recovery at refi (the heaviest input), cash-on-cash, 10-yr equity multiple, DSCR, cap rate |
| Fix-n-Flip | After-tax annualized ROI and margin (the bulk of the grade), break-even cushion vs ARV, the 70% rule check |
| New Construction | Build-to-sell ROI and margin, build-to-rent development spread and capital recovery |
New Construction grades both exits: if the build-to-rent metrics aren't populated (a pure build-to-sell project), they're skipped and the score re-weights onto the BTS metrics without penalty.
How metrics are graded
Every metric is scored over a fixed band calibrated against underwriting practice, so the grade reflects what an experienced investor would call weak or exceptional — not the spread of whatever deals happen to be in the system. Where industry conventions exist, REIzer follows them: a DSCR of 1.25 is graded as lender-friendly because that is the threshold most lenders actually use, and the 70% rule is applied exactly as flippers state it. Formulas for every metric are in the glossary; the exact band calibrations and weightings are REIzer's own and are held constant across releases, so scores stay comparable over time.
Edge cases worth knowing
- Zero cash left in the deal. A perfected BRRRR that returns all invested cash makes the equity multiple infinite — the best possible outcome. It scores full marks on that metric, not "unknown."
- Comparing mixed strategies. When you compare deals of different strategies side by side, REIzer falls back to a universal returns-first rubric and tells you the comparison is cross-strategy — scores across strategies are not directly comparable.
- Custom weight presets. Scoring also ships preset weight profiles — Balanced (the default), Cash-Flow Focused, Long-Term Equity, and Conservative/DSCR (lender-style) — and accepts fully custom weights.
Related: Cap rate, NOI & default assumptions · DSCR & the 70% rule · Metric glossary